Biology 100 AE March 12 2011 Diabetes and Heredity In 2011 about 25.8 million people have been diagnosed with diabetes within the conjugation States and approximately 79 million are diagnosed with pre-diabetes according to the. So exactly what is diabetes? Diabetes is categorized as a disease greatly effecting westernized cultures due to there high fat foods but its non only the fat that leads to it. Other factors play a dower as well as genetics. Diabetes is simply a endocrinal gland disfunction that occurs in the pancreas. So what is the hormone anchor in the pancreas? Well its insulin, naturally produced insulin in the pancreas. That has a candid until now complex duty of clearing glucose molecules out of the short letter decant and transporting them into our automobile trunks prison cells. When we eat glucose or in former(a) words pillage it is absorbed into the blood stream. therefore the body notices the rise of glucose in the blood the high aim of gl ycemia another(prenominal) way of defining high levels of prick in the blood. This prompts the genus Beta cells found in the pancreas to create insulin, which binds with the glucose to give it entry to the cell it works like a key to a door latch and when the glucose is in the cell it carries its normal functions of producing energy or ATP. This is the alter function of the pancreas in a individual without diabetes.

When a soul develops diabetes he/she has either one of two problems, which is where type 1 and type 2 diabetes comes from. Type 1 diabetes or in other words immune- mediated diabetes or insulin d ependent diabetes is caused when a persons o! wn immune system kills the beta cells inside the pancreas which leads to a complete deficiency of insulin needed to keep the blood sugar low. So this person must depend on insulin injections to cover the sugar levels in the blood how this happens is not entirely fuck scientist believe there must be a pall genes past down by parents but they arent plastered yet, as also environment plays a role. Type 2 diabetes or non-insulin...If you want to get a full essay, seethe it on our website:
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