Bowliby's Theory of Attachment

AS PSYCHOLOGY NOTES Bowlbys Evolutionary Theory of attachment and Maternal Deprivation Theory Social releases keep the important shell out presenter (mother) close to the infant. They are adaptative or nescient (inborn) and the trammel uses behaviour to ensure selection and innate companionable releases. The lovesome menses or (Critical item) is ideally upto 12 months, that may be up to 3 social classs, although the child result suffer in the fol kickoffing ways should the elegant period exceeds 3 years: ? Cognitive development ? Emotional Development ? Social Development Monotropy Theory This suggests that the attachment should be amongst the child and ONE main safekeeping sponsor. Secure buttocks From this (the mother), the child will gain its cognitive, emotional and brotherly developments and abilities. This provides an inborn working model for future relations (a pathfinder or schema) Bowlbys Maternal Depri vation Theory Bowlby was worried ener possessic the effect on children who lose their main care giver and do not form an attachment in the sensitive or critical period. Research addressed by Bowlby: ? Goldfarb o Looks at 15 children in an institution compared to 15 from graphic parents to foster parents. o The 15 in the institution suffered from small(a) IQ and sociability depression ? Spitz and Wolf o Looks at 91 children in the USA and Canada o Results show that 1/3 died in the beginning the age of 1 year Harlows Monkeys Aim To identify why monkeys attach rule baby monkeys were taken from the mother at birth and hardened into cages. In the dage were two wire monkeys; on covered in stuff for nurture and the other with a bottle for feeding. The monkeys were accordingly dysphoric with noise and new experiences to see which mother they would go to. Results The resu lts bring that the monkeys preferred the co! mfort monkey to the feeding monkey. remnant The monkeys attach for comfort and a secure base...If you want to get a honorable essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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