Monday, February 4, 2019
Russian Revolution :: Russian Russia History
Russian RevolutionBetween 1861 and 1917, Russian society had undergone many changes. It is safe to theorize that every aspect of that society had been some how modified. These changes led up to the red ink whirling in November of 1917. Given the nature of Russian society, was the Bolshevik revolution unavoidable? Among the changes Russian society had undergone, one starts off the whole kitchen range of events. This was the emancipation of the serfs, in 1861, by Czar Alexander. The emancipation freed 44 one thousand million peasants. The Czar knew that the only way to end the discontent of the serfs and to show that Russia excessively was a modern society would be to let them free. The Edict of independence caused many problems these uneducated peasants. The land now assigned to them was smaller thence the plots they were using as serfs. This was an average of 8 acres. There was also a forty-nine year period over which installments could be paid ahead the peasants were given fu ll ownership of the land. In fact many peasants were appease working for their landlords after the edict. Because of his efforts Alexander was nicknamed the liberator. Despite giving the serfs their freedom, Alexanders actions cause more problems then they solved. After the unification of Germany between 1861 and 1891, which accelerated its military and political power, Russia too felt it should industrialize. A man named Sergei Witte, who was Minister of Finance from 1892-1903, around single-handedly pushed Russia into its industrialization. He knew that Russia needed something to start her on the road to industrialization. Wittes efforts make industrial advances from 1892 to 1910. Between 1880 and 1914, Russia had a growth rate of 3.5%. This would have for sure brought Russian higher in the rank of industrial and economical being powers. It was said that all Russia needs is 20 years of peace, without war and she go away not be in risk of revolution. Unfortunately, the statem ent was ignored and in 1904, Russia commenced a yearlong war with Japan. The Czars ministers had assured him that the war with Japan would be an easy victory. In fact Russia suffered a devastating defeat. This leads to the revolution of 1905. on with industrialization, Russia needed to educate the population. A large majority of the population was illiterate, and factories were feel for more skilled workers. The education of the people led to the growing popularity of some(prenominal) anti-Czarist groups.
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